Why People Take Shortcuts – Even When They Know the Risks

why people take shortcuts, dynamic safety solutions director sean mc cann talks about why people take shortcuts

Why People Take Shortcuts - Even When They Know the Risks

In every sector - construction, utilities, logistics and beyond - one thing remains true: people take shortcuts even when they understand the risks.

After years working in high-risk environments and carrying out statutory inspections, one pattern is clear: It’s rarely a knowledge problem. Most workers can explain the hazard, the controls and the potential outcome in detail.
The real question is not “do they know better?” - it’s “why did the shortcut feel like the right choice at the time?”

1. Familiarity Creates Comfort

When a task becomes routine, the perceived risk drops - even if the real risk does not. “I’ve done it this way for years” becomes a justification rather than a fact.

2. Pressure Silently Overrides Safety

Targets, deadlines and operational demands influence behaviour far more than most people realise. Humans are naturally wired to prioritise speed when time or performance pressure is present.

3. Culture Sets the Behaviour

If a team operates with an unwritten rule that the “fast way” is acceptable, individuals adapt to that culture. People follow the norm — whether it’s safe or unsafe.

4. Shortcuts Often Come From Good Intentions

Many workers take risks because they believe it helps the team, helps the job or avoids holding up the process. It’s rarely intentional risk-taking — it’s often loyalty misdirected.

5. Delayed Consequences Distort Risk

If a shortcut doesn’t lead to an incident today, the behaviour feels validated. We are poor at judging long-tail risks when harm isn’t immediate.

No incident doesn’t mean the method was safe — only that you were lucky.

So What Actually Works?

Telling people to “be more careful” isn’t enough. Effective safety relies on understanding the motivation behind the behaviour — then designing systems, coaching and controls that make the safest method the easiest and most natural choice.

When culture, environment and reinforcement change, shortcuts lose their appeal. People begin to see them not as time-savers but as unnecessary risks with no reward.

Sean McCann, CMIOSH
Health & Safety Professional

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